FAQ's

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is lepto?
Leptospirosis, or lepto, is a potentially deadly bacterial disease spread by a number of hosts to dogs. It is a zoonotic disease, meaning it can be passed from animals to people.
What's the best way to prevent lepto?
Vaccination is an important part of a comprehensive control program. In addition, try to eliminate items that may attract wildlife into your backyard or your dog's habitat.
What should you do if you suspect your dog has lepto?
Visit your veterinarian and discuss your dog's symptoms. Your veterinarian can confirm your dog's illness and provide appropriate treatment.
What's the treatment for dogs with lepto?
There are many highly effective antibiotics. Visit with your veterinarian for the best options for your dog.
Can cats get lepto?
According to most feline infectious disease experts, cats rarely, if ever, get lepto.
How many serovars of lepto are there?
There are around 200, but most do not cause disease in dogs. In the United States, only a few serovars cause disease in dogs.
Is there a vaccine for humans?
No.
How common are cases of lepto in dogs in the United States?
No one really knows. Infectious disease experts believe Lepto should be a routine vaccination in many areas of the United States. Consult your veterianian for care for your dog.
Lepto has been diagnosed in all types of dogs. All breeds and sizes of dogs are at risk.
Dogs can get sick even if they never come into direct contact with infected animals.
Most dogs that venture outdoors are at risk for lepto.